Lightning bolt1/26/2024 ![]() Jenkins, doctoral candidate, all in meteorology and atmospheric science.Īlso working on the project were Eric Bruning, associate professor of atmospheric science, Texas Tech University Sean Waugh, research meteorologist, and Donald MacGorman, senior research scientist, both at NOAA National Severe Storm Laboratory Xinrong Ren, physical scientist, NOAA Air Resources Laboratory Jingqiu Mao, assistant professor of atmospheric chemistry, Univeristy of Alaska and Jeff Peischl, senior professional research assistant, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder. Other researchers at Penn State include Patrick J. Clearly we need more aircraft measurements to reduce this uncertainty." The whole structure of high plains storms is different than those in the tropics. "We only flew over Colorado and Oklahoma. "These results are highly uncertain, partly because we do not know how these measurements apply to the rest of the globe," said Brune. Currently, they are not.Īccording to the researchers, "Lightning-generated OH (hydroxyl) in all storms happening globally can be responsible for a highly uncertain but substantial 2% to 16% of global atmospheric OH oxidation." If subvisible lightning occurs routinely, then the hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl these electrical events create need to be included in atmospheric models. While the researchers found hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl in areas with subvisible lightning, they found little evidence of ozone and no evidence of nitric oxide, which requires visible lightning to form. Experiments in the lab showed that weak electrical current, much less energetic than that of visible lightning, could produce these same components. What confused Brune's team initially was that their instrument recorded high levels of hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl in areas of the cloud where there was no lightning visible from the aircraft or the ground. It was known that lightning can split water to form hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl, but this process had never been observed before in thunderstorms. ![]() Most lightning never strikes the ground, and the lightning that stays in the clouds is particularly important for affecting ozone, and important greenhouse gas, in the upper atmosphere. "Now there is increasing interest in the weaker electrical discharges in thunderstorms that lead to lightning bolts." "Through history, people were only interested in lightning bolts because of what they could do on the ground," said Brune. Visible lightning happens in the part of the anvil near the thunderstorm core. The researchers report their results online today (April 29) in Science First Release and the Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres.īrune notes that airplanes avoid flying through the rapidly rising cores of thunderstorms because it is dangerous, but can sample the anvil, the top portion of the cloud that spreads outward in the direction of the wind. "With the help of a great undergraduate intern," said Brune, "we were able to link the huge signals seen by our instrument flying through the thunderstorm clouds to the lightning measurements made from the ground." Then they did a reanalysis of the thunderstrom and lightning dataset. The data was from an instrument on a plane flown above Colorado and Oklahoma in 2012 looking at the chemical changes that thunderstorms and lightning make to the atmosphere.īut a few years ago, Brune took the data off the shelf, saw that the signals were really hydroxyl and hydroperoxyl, and then worked with a graduate student and research associate to see if these signals could be produced by sparks and subvisible discharges in the laboratory. "We assumed there was noise in the instrument, so we removed the huge signals from the dataset and shelved them for later study." Brune, distinguished professor of meteorology at Penn State. "Initially, we looked at these huge OH and HO 2 signals found in the clouds and asked, what is wrong with our instrument?" said William H. OH is the main driver of many compositional changes in the atmosphere. The hydroxyl radical is important in the atmosphere because it initiates chemical reactions and breaks down molecules like the greenhouse gas methane.
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Mac xtrafinder review1/26/2024 ![]() ![]() It’s also simple to search for files by name, and it supports Finder tags as well as keyboard shortcuts for common activities. Commander One is compatible with Android, iOS, and MTP devices, and it lets you to effortlessly transfer data between local and cloud storage services such as Google Drive, Dropbox, and others. The layout and colors may be easily customized to meet your needs, and the software supports three display modes and a number of folder types. Commander One Read NextĬommander One is a Finder replacement for Mac that has a split interface for viewing and comparing files. This is the best Mac Finder Alternatives. It is free to use for 14 days before you must purchase it. It also supports cloud connectivity with Amazon S3 and Dropbox. It also has a consolidated location for removing all programs and remaining data. This has greatly simplified file navigation. It also has breadcrumb navigation, similar to Windows. Forklift 3 makes it simple to connect to distant FTP, SETP, and SMB servers. Forklift 3 Read Nextįorklift 3 is a strong alternative to the standard Finder program, which also has dual-pane navigation. Furthermore, the UI may be customized, and it supports online storage services such as Dropbox. It is useful when dealing with a large number of dispersed files. It has a unique function called “Drop Stack” that allows you to copy or transfer numerous files at once. Overall, this is one of the best Mac Finder Alternatives that you can download. As a result, users may move files from one folder to another and access hidden files and bookmarks. It, like Commander One v2, supports dual-pane navigation. PathFinder is another handy finder option that simplifies file management. Here is the list of Best Mac Finder Alternatives 1. Below we have mentioned some of the best Mac Finder Alternatives. It is general known that the app market for macOS is not as developed as the market for iOS devices. On the other hand, you’ll be happy to know that Mac users have access to a number of excellent Finder replacements. In addition, Apple has not updated Finder in a very long time and has not made any steps to do so. However, despite the fact that it is the standard Apple application, it does not have too many functions. We’ll show you some examples, and you might find a better Finder app for Mac. There are other tasks that could be done faster if you had a better app. You can do a lot with Finder, but it only has the most important features, like file browsing, searching, and operations like copying and pasting. It’s hard to imagine macOS without Finder, but it’s not the only way to manage files on a Mac. Here is the list of Best Mac Finder Alternatives. Umbrella cockatoo for sale near me1/26/2024 ![]() The wild macaw’s birds diet tends to be high in fat, which is acceptable for a bird that spends its day flying through the rainforest, finding food, nesting, and rearing chicks. The dietary needs of some macaw bird species differ from that of other parrots because they need more fat in their diet. įeeding Our Blue and Gold Macaws birds, Hyacinth Macaws Birds and Green Winged Macaws Birds here feed on native seeds, fruits, flowers, leaves, palm nuts, figs, nectar, and, in some regions , clay from exposed river banks. A common behavior that has been observed in the macaw bird is that they present one side of their face slowly moving their heads to present the other side.This birds are fun loving taken one home will make you happy and spice up your living.Ĭare Our Blue and Gold Macaws birds, Hyacinth Macaws Birds and Green Winged Macaws Birds needs a cage tall enough to prevent their tails and feathers from hitting the cage bottom, which can cause the tail feathers to bend or break.our macaw birds needs a much larger cage and play stand than other parrot species, so a potential owner should take space considerations into account. ![]() Blue and Gold Macaws birds, Hyacinth Macaws Birds and Green Winged Macaws Birds can be very enchanting, besides being beautiful they are attention-seekers. Our Macaws are playful birds who love to fly around the house. Fishdom 3 level 1251/26/2024 I find it easier to spend more time in games without ad interruptions. I'm sure many can relate to finding a fun game but having an ad like every five minutes or less. I like how playing = buying stuff to improve the fishes happiness and earn more interactive scenes from them. The part where it shows you solving puzzles to help the fish escape those are in the mini games. I love the fish and how they interact with you and each other. I've played this for a good hour plus already. Most I tried I delete within the same day. I didn't think I'd really like this game. And something to play if I ever have no service. I've been looking for simple games to play instead of being on social media. I kept seeing this ad playing other games. I don't normally go out of my way to post reviews on apps. Questions? Contact our Tech Support by sending an email to or check our Web Support Portal: If you don’t want to use this option, simply turn it off in your device’s Restrictions menu. Please note! Fishdom is free to play, though some in-game items can also be purchased for real money. Buddy-diving time: play with your Facebook friends!.Amazing graphics all yours once you grab your scuba mask.Fish tanks you can liven up with breath-taking underwater decor.Explore an exciting aquatic world with amusing 3D fish, each of which has its own personality, that you'll be excited to meet!.Hundreds of challenging and fun match-3 levels.Unique gameplay: swap and match, design and decorate, play with and take care of fish-all in one place!.Hey, your finned friends are waiting for you-SO DIVE IN NOW! Feed them, play with them, and watch them interact with each other. You get to keep the XP originally awarded.Never Fishdomed before? Then take a deep breath and dive into an underwater world of match-3 fun!Įngage in challenging and fun match-3 gameplay with unique twists as you decorate tanks to create cozy homes for your lovely fish. Selling something back returns you half the coins you paid for it, but you lose any beauty that it gives to the tank. You also earn XP for feeding your fish when they get hungry (usually 10 to 40 XP per fish) and for cleaning their tank (usually 2 XP per algae spot). Additional fishbowls earn you 7 XP for every 50 coins spent. Backgrounds earn you 1 XP for every 4 coins and the upgrades to the background earn you 7 XP for every 50 coins. For every plant and accessory, you earn 7 XP for every 50 coins and 10 beauty for every 40 coins you spend. For every fish, you earn 1 XP for every 5 coins you spend. Everything in a category basically earns you the same reward. Note that it doesn’t really matter what you buy. So if you hoard your coins, you’re artificially lowering your match-3 score. You get a bonus to your match-3 score based on your current level and your level is based on how much stuff you have spent on your aquarium. While I could get the gold time bonus only about half the time, I almost always got the silver time bonus and I don’t think I was ever in any danger of failing a level completely.įor the aquarium part, the main thing is to not hoard coins. ![]() It’s basically the same as finishing the level in the slowest time allowed. You don’t get any time bonus at all, which means fewer coins per level. This disables the timer on levels, but I would not recommend enabling it. ![]() In the options menu, you can enable “Relaxed Mode”. Often, if you mess up this gimmick (like using a bomb to clear a locked square instead of unlocking it by a match), it messes up the gimmick and clearing that area becomes hard or impossible. ![]() Some boards have areas that are meant to be unlocked through a particular gimmick. ![]() Try to make combinations of 5 (either in a single line, or two intersection lines of 3) as these create bombs which are very useful. 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Katt williams huslin1/25/2024 ![]() DVD extras ĭVD extras include a "blooper reel" of which David Walker of DVD Talk wrote that they seem "more like extended scenes, alternate takes or outtakes than what I would consider a blooper." Also included were extended versions of the film's segments 3 and Brokeback Penguins. ![]() Throughout 20, the film also had limited theatrical release across the United States. The film was first released by Salient Media as Katt Williams: American Hustle in 2007 with subsequent DVD release in 2009 as Katt Williams: American Hustle – The Movie, and was also included in the 4-DVD compilation Katt Williams: The Katt Pack. The reviewer at CraveOnline had a positive response to the film, writing that he laughed so hard he had "pains in his sides from all its hilarity." It was offered that the film's slow start made him wonder if it would be successful, but his review concluded the film was indeed so. The "road trip" aspect is fun and a good excuse to see Luenell, Melanie, and Red do some bits, but all this is really just a way to pad Williams' 50-minute set for a feature-length running time." They concluded that not everyone would like the DVD, feeling it "raw and crude and offensive", but also "weirdly insightful and frequently hilarious." ĭVD Talk wrote that it was "difficult to describe Williams in a way that is easily palatable to the mainstream public, without being offensive," and offered that the film started off "a bit awkwardly", giving a result which is "a mildly amusing sequence that recalls Hollywood Shuffle but doesn't really go anywhere." In making comparisons to other black comics and their films, and to Katt Williams' own more successful Pimp Chronicles 1, they wrote Williams' fans would definitely want to watch the film, and expanded that as long as other viewers understand and accept that Williams is a "foul-mouthed motherf**ker", they should enjoy the film as well. They also made note that the plot was "just a silly, extended skit that adds nothing. ![]() Offering that while as a performance video it was okay visually, its audio was problematic. He's a marvel of timing and nuance." In their DVD review of this film, they wrote that the "DVD itself is no great shakes". The Los Angeles Sentinel gave the film a positive review, praising Williams for being "defiantly politically-incorrect." ĭVD Verdict wrote positively about Katt Williams as a performance artist, offering that he is "cocky, confident, and outrageous" with a comedy delivery that is "breathless machine gun, rapid fire and manic. ![]() After his performance, the film ends with a musical performance by Williams, Da Brat and Snoop Dogg. The journey ends in Chicago, where Williams takes over the rest of the movie with his open, underground-style stand-up comedy. The first half of the movie features stand-up by Williams' companions as they drive from one major city to another. Dissatisfied with the offer, Williams decides to hit the road with a group of friends, which included comedians Red Grant, Melanie Comarcho, and Luenell. Katt Williams decides that he wants to make it big in Hollywood, and meets with a pair of producers who attempt to woo him with pitches for films featuring stereotypical plot devices used by other notable African-American comedians, such as using a "fat suit" and portraying multiple characters, or starring in parodies of other popular movies. The film was R-rated for its sexual content, drug use, and profanity. Katt Williams: American Hustle, also known as American Hustle: The Movie, is a 2007 comedy film directed by Brit McAdams, and written by Brit McAdams and Katt Williams. Illuminate .online1/25/2024 ![]() A further challenge is the discrimination between tropospheric and stratospheric transport of volcanic aerosol, the latter being more indicative of a climate-forcing explosive eruption 4. The dating of past volcanic events from ice cores presents several challenges owing to the complexity of atmospheric transport leading to temporally and spatially variable sulfur deposition 10, poorly constrained age models 11, 12, 13 and uncertainties in layer counting related to accumulation rates and post-depositional processes 3. These events have been linked with substantial cooling and subsistence crises 7, 9 and the combined effect of their forcing has been posited as a contributor to the onset of the Little Ice Age 5. 7) and including the colossal Samalas eruption around 1257 ce (refs. Of particular note in such records is a proliferation of sulfur-rich eruptions during the HMP (circa twelfth and thirteenth centuries), beginning with a cluster of events around 1108–1110 ce (ref. Although the geologic record constitutes the primary evidence of past volcanism, with chronologies based on radiocarbon and other radiometric methods, polar ice cores arguably furnish the most comprehensive and accessible picture of climatically notable volcanism through the compilation of sulfur deposition time series 2, 4. The resulting aerosol veils perturb the energy budget of the Earth, inducing seasonal and regional surface temperature and precipitation anomalies, whose severity in combination with societal vulnerabilities has been linked to historical cases of agronomic and pasturage deficits, civil and political unrest, pestilence and migration 6. Large explosive volcanic eruptions can inject enormous quantities of sulfur-bearing gases into the stratosphere, where they generate sulfate aerosols 1. Our findings offer support for further investigation of the decadal-scale to centennial-scale climate response to volcanic eruptions. Five further eruptions, including one responsible for high sulfur deposition over Greenland circa 1182 ce, affected only the troposphere and had muted climatic consequences. By combining this new record with aerosol model simulations and tree-ring-based climate proxies, we refine the estimated dates of five notable eruptions and associate each with stratospheric aerosol veils. Here we shed new light on explosive volcanism during the HMP, drawing on analysis of contemporary reports of total lunar eclipses, from which we derive a time series of stratospheric turbidity. This particularly hinders investigation of the role of large, temporally clustered eruptions during the High Medieval Period (HMP, 1100–1300 ce), which have been implicated in the transition from the warm Medieval Climate Anomaly to the Little Ice Age 5. However, despite progress in ice-core dating, uncertainties remain in these key factors 4. Understanding the far-field societal impacts of eruption-forced climatic changes requires firm event chronologies and reliable estimates of both the burden and altitude (that is, tropospheric versus stratospheric) of volcanic sulfate aerosol 2, 3. ![]() Explosive volcanism is a key contributor to climate variability on interannual to centennial timescales 1. Tengami antinous1/25/2024 ![]() ![]() It feels like the designers developed a few levels as a prototype and then they just never developed any more. It feels like some movements of the character were skipped to come back to later perfected (only they weren’t).Īnd finally, the game is really short. The game in general is beautiful, but there are certain details where shortcuts seem to have been taken and more fluid movement of the character could give the game a more complete feel. A lesson could be learned from games like The Room. The puzzles are sometimes so simple that you end up looking around for a more difficult solution only to be surprised that all you have to do to solve them is count things. This game is a great idea, but it feels like a prototype of a full game. With love and attention we strive to create beautifully crafted games that not only express who we are but also bring a little magic into other people’s lives. Nyamyam is a small independent studio in the UK. "Once again, an indie developer has proven that a game can indeed be a breathtaking work of art." CNET Australia "Its wonderful presentation, simple controls, and easy-to-understand pop-up mechanics make Tengami a game that seems instantly approachable." The Verge The final product delivers on that visual promise and then some." 4/5 stars from TouchArcade "Tengami got a lot of attention almost immediately, thanks to its eye-catching, beautiful graphical style. "Pop-up perfection" 5/5 stars from Gamezebo "Everything about this game is amazing." 5/5 stars from Cult Of Mac Share your progress between all your iDevices and unlock achievements.Īvailable in English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese, Japanese, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Russian, Danish, Swedish and Turkish. Everything seen in the game could be recreated in real-life with just paper, scissors and glue. Tengami’s world is built as an authentically folding three dimensional pop-up book with an all new technology created just for this game. Use of headphones is recommended for the most immersive experience. Reach directly into the world to flip, fold and slide parts of the world to delve deeper into your mysterious journey.Ī beautiful and original soundtrack by renowned composer David Wise accompanies your adventure. Tengami plays like nothing else before it. Not a book, but a game inside a pop-up book. Experience dark forests, abandoned shrines and tranquil mountain waterfalls as you seek to uncover the secret behind the lone dying cherry tree. Go on a serene journey through Japan of ancient fairy tales brought to life through striking visuals, unique gameplay and haunting music. Tengami is a complete game with no In-App Purchases and no in-game advertisements. Award Nominations: SXSW, IndieCade, SOWN, Develop Fold and slide the beautifully crafted paper world to solve puzzles and discover secrets. Tengami is an atmospheric adventure game set inside a Japanese pop-up book. ![]() Think about the repercussions if any of these events occurred under your roof. Pre-treat newly constructed attic wood structures with Bora-Care.Īfter we perform any of these attic services you can sleep peacefully knowing we have taken numerous steps to keep attic critters out! 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